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Creationism's Trojan Horse
''Creationism's Trojan Horse: The Wedge of Intelligent Design''〔ISBN 0-19-515742-7〕 is a 2004 book by Barbara Forrest and Paul R. Gross on the origins of intelligent design, specifically the Discovery Institute's Center for the Renewal of Science and Culture and its wedge strategy. The book is highly critical of what it refers to as intelligent design creationism〔(Introduction to ''Creationism's Trojan Horse'' )〕 and the authors document the intelligent design movement's fundamentalist Christian origins and funding.
The book grew out of an essay, "The Wedge at Work: How Intelligent Design Creationism Is Wedging Its Way into the Cultural and Academic Mainstream"〔(The Wedge at Work: How Intelligent Design Creationism Is Wedging Its Way into the Cultural and Academic Mainstream ), Barbara Forrest〕 which Forrest wrote for the book ''Intelligent Design Creationism and Its Critics''〔ISBN 0-262-66124-1〕 (2001) edited by Robert T. Pennock. It is published by Oxford University Press and has a foreword by Steven Weinberg.
It can be seen as carrying on the history of creationism from where Ronald Numbers's treatise ''The Creationists'' (1992)〔ISBN 0-520-08393-8〕 on the "creation science" movement, left off.
== Reviews ==
Michael Cavanaugh, President of the Institute on Religion in an Age of Science called the book "chilling", saying that "It lets one see how totalitarian religious thought can begin to take hold even of a multi-cultural free society."〔(IRAS President reviews ''Creationism’s Trojan Horse'' ) Matt Brauer, The Panda's Thumb weblog, March 25, 2004〕 Karl Giberson, editor-in-chief of the Templeton Foundation's ''Science & Theology News'' chose it as the July's Editor's Choice and described it as a "remarkable analysis".〔(ID movement assaulted in aggressive new polemic ), Karl Giberson, ''Science & Theology News'', July 1, 2004.〕 Allan H. Harvey reviewed the book for ''Perspectives on Science and Christian Faith'', the journal of the American Scientific Affiliation and criticized the authors' understanding of Christian theology, but wrote that "its thoroughness makes ''Creationism's Trojan Horse'' worth reading for those who are concerned about the movement's influence on public opinion and science education."〔(Review of Forrest and Gross, ''Creationism's Trojan Horse: The Wedge of Intelligent Design'' ), Allan H. Harvey, June 2005 issue of ''Perspectives on Science and Christian Faith'', journal of the American Scientific Affiliation, (vol. 57, No. 2, p. 157).〕
There were also positive reviews in the scientific literature, by Steve Olson in ''Science'',〔(Evolution and Creationism: Shapes of a Wedge ), Steve Olson, ''Science'' 7 May 2004: 825-826〕 by Rudolf A. Raff in ''Evolution & Development'',〔(The creationist Hydra grows a new head—a review of ''Unintelligent Design'' by Mark Perakh and ''Creationism's Trojan Horse'' by Barbara Forrest and Paul R. Gross ), Rudolf A. Raff, Evolution & Development 6:4, 289-291 (2004)〕 by Barry Palevitz in ''Bioscience''〔(Review in ''Bioscience'' ) by Barry Palevitz〕 and by Lawrence S. Lerner in ''Physics & Society''.〔(Review in ''Physics & Society'' ) by Lawrence S. Lerner〕
Chris Mooney reviewed the book for his CSICOP column and used it to compare ID creationism with young earth creationism.〔(IDing ID: Is "Intelligent Design" theory really "Creation Science" version 2.0? Not exactly, but the parallels are certainly suggestive ), Chris Mooney August 9, 2004〕 Biologist Bruce Grant described the authors as "heroes", saying their work was "the most thorough introduction to that enemy (design creationism )".〔(Intentional Deception: Intelligent Design Creationism ) by Bruce S. Grant, June 1, 2004.〕
The book also had endorsements from Richard Dawkins, E.O. Wilson, Ursula Goodenough, Massimo Pigliucci, Eugenie C. Scott and Steven Pinker.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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